Copper coil (IUD) and migraines

I chose to have the copper IUD inserted in January 2023 because I'd had a bad experience previously with the mini pill (mood swings, decreased libido, and vaginal dryness) and I wanted to try a non-hormonal contraception. The process of getting it inserted was one of the most painful things I've ever experienced with severe pain, cramps, and dizziness. The doctor and nurse I had were wonderful and very reassuring, which made the process slightly easier. I would however, highly recommend anyone thinking of getting it to ask for pain relief if it's available. I'm certain it would have made the process much better and less traumatic for me. What followed was 6 months of intense cramping and spotting at random times of the month and extremely painful, heavy, and long (between 10-12 days) periods (I was lucky to have very light periods before going on any contraception which is one of the reasons I opted for the copper IUD). After 6 months or so my periods settled down to become shorter (5-6 days) and more regular but remained extremely heavy with lots of dark blood clots and severe cramping/back pain - to the point where I would have to take days off work and couldn't exercise normally because I felt sick/dizzy from the pain. The severe cramps started like clockwork on the 7th day before my period was due and continued until the end of my period meaning I was having up to two weeks a month of severe cramping. I also experienced cramps and thick, brownish discharge/spotting around ovulation. Other than the heavy, painful periods, I experienced none of the mood swings, weight gain, or loss of libido that I'd experienced on hormonal contraception, so the copper IUD was great for that. If anything, I experienced a notable increase in my libido! I chose to have the IUD removed about two weeks ago, after just over two years, because I was finding it increasingly difficult to cope with the intensely painful cramps and heavy bleeding and I developed severe iron deficiency anemia, likely due to my heavier periods. I was nervous about the removal process after finding the insertion process so difficult but it was significantly less painful and super quick. I had some light spotting afterward and some minor cramps but nothing too bad. I'm yet to have a period after removal and I'm, so far, two days late (confirmed not pregnant). I would normally have had at least a week of intensely painful cramps by now but so far, nothing. Overall, the copper IUD was great at the times of the month I wasn't bleeding or ovulating and I liked not having any of the side effects that come with hormonal birth control, but it ultimately wasn't worth the heavy and painful periods/iron deficiency anemia for me!

I had my copper coil for the full 10 years. I had always had slightly heavier periods before my coil however after having it fitted I suffered for years with extremely heavy periods that were painful and I would leak every time. They say it doesn’t make you gain weight however I gained 5 stone whilst on it. It came time to remove it and I was going to just have another fitted however the doctor couldn’t get it out i was bleeding everywhere and in intense pain. Was sent for emergency antibiotics for PID went through a week of feeling awful on strong antibiotics just for all tests to come back negative. Spoke to dr she thinks the coil was causing these issues. Had it removed eventually (thank god!) decided against having another one! When the dr took it out, my coil that was supposed to still have a few weeks left had 0 copper left of the coil! So was completely ineffective at this point! Terrible experience!

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